Research rarely goes to plan. Rather than presenting tidy methods and seamless projects, Unexpected Turns in Social Research explores what happens when researchers meet the inherent unpredictability of social life—where setbacks, mistakes, and dilemmas are not failures, but part of every research encounter. Drawing on candid accounts from experienced researchers across a wide range of fields, the book brings together 10 chapter-length reflections and 7 rich case studies. These contributions explore the challenges that actually arise in research practice: ethical dilemmas that surface mid-project, participants who resist expected roles, field sites that shift over time, data that demand theoretical rethinking, and moments that feel risky, uncomfortable, or unsettling. Rather than treating these disruptions as problems to fix or hide, this book shows how they can spark methodological innovation, fresh theoretical insight, and more honest reflection on what researchers really do. Written in a readable and accessible style, Unexpected Turns in Social Research is a current and relevant resource for anyone navigating research that looks far messier than textbook examples — but far closer to reality.