The study of designing new and improved materials is known as materials science. It is an interdisciplinary field which incorporates the elements of chemistry, metallurgy, physics, engineering, and mineralogy. The topics studied under this subject are crystallography, thermodynamics, bonding, structure, kinetics, etc. This book elucidates the concepts and innovative models around prospective developments with respect to materials science. The book is a valuable compilation of topics, ranging from the basic to the most complex theories and principles in this field. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by this textbook.