Mathematics is a vast field of study with applications in all major fields of science, engineering, business, economics, computer science and many more. Mathematics uses the tools of measurement, calculations, algebra, etc. to study concepts such as shape, quantity, structure and change. Some of the major branches of mathematics are algebra, calculus, geometry, topology, number theory, probability and statistics. The chapters included herein explore all the important aspects of mathematics in the present day scenario. It strives to provide a fair idea about this discipline and to help develop a better understanding of the latest advances within this field. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.