Primary healthcare is a field dedicated to making essential healthcare accessible to every individual across the globe. Family medicine is a specialty under the umbrella of primary healthcare. Together they are pushing the boundaries of the traditional healthcare system. This book focuses on the goals, concepts and principles of primary healthcare and family medicine. It brings forth the diverse approaches in this area and their applications in the modern times. It outlines the processes and studies that are constantly contributing towards the evolution of this field. With state-of-the-art inputs by acclaimed experts of this field, this book targets students and healthcare and public health professionals.